Low-Damping Spin-Wave Transmission in YIG/Pt-Interfaced Structures

  • Magnetic heterostructures consisting of single-crystal yttrium iron garnet (YIG) films coated with platinum are widely used in spin-wave experiments related to spintronic phenomena such as the spin-transfer-torque, spin-Hall, and spin-Seebeck effects. However, spin waves in YIG/Pt bilayers experience much stronger attenuation than in bare YIG films. For micrometer-thick YIG films, this effect is caused by microwave eddy currents in the Pt layer. This paper reports that by employing an excitation configuration in which the YIG film faces the metal plate of the microstrip antenna structure, the eddy currents in Pt are shunted and the transmission of the Damon–Eschbach surface spin wave is greatly improved. The reduction in spin-wave attenuation persists even when the Pt coating is separated from the ground plate by a thin dielectric layer. This makes the proposed excitation configuration suitable for injection of an electric current into the Pt layer and thus for application in spintronics devices. The theoretical analysis carried out within the framework of the electrodynamic approach reveals how the platinum nanolayer and the nearby highly conductive metal plate affect the group velocity and the lifetime of the Damon–Eshbach surface wave and how these two wavelength-dependent quantities determine the transmission characteristics of the spin-wave device.

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Verfasser*innenangaben:Rostyslav O. Serha, Dmytro A. Bozhko, Milan Agrawal, Roman V. Verba, Mikhail Kostylev, Vitaliy I. Vasyuchka, Burkard HillebrandsORCiD, Alexander A. Serga
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:386-kluedo-81156
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202201323
ISSN:2196-7350
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes (Englisch):Advanced Materials Interfaces
Verlag:Wiley
Dokumentart:Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache der Veröffentlichung:Englisch
Datum der Veröffentlichung (online):24.04.2024
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2022
Veröffentlichende Institution:Rheinland-Pfälzische Technische Universität Kaiserslautern-Landau
Datum der Publikation (Server):24.04.2024
Ausgabe / Heft:9/36
Seitenzahl:8
Quelle:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/admi.202201323
Fachbereiche / Organisatorische Einheiten:Kaiserslautern - Fachbereich Physik
DDC-Sachgruppen:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 530 Physik
Sammlungen:Open-Access-Publikationsfonds
Lizenz (Deutsch):Zweitveröffentlichung