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On Bisectors for Different Distance Functions

  • Let rC and rD be two convexdistance funtions in the plane with convex unit balls C and D. Given two points, p and q, we investigate the bisector, B(p,q), of p and q, where distance from p is measured by rC and distance from q by rD. We provide the following results. B(p,q) may consist of many connected components whose precise number can be derived from the intersection of the unit balls, C nd D. The bisector can contain bounded or unbounded 2-dimensional areas. Even more surprising, pieces of the bisector may appear inside the region of all points closer to p than to q. If C and D are convex polygons over m and m vertices, respectively, the bisector B(p,q) can consist of at most min(m,n) connected components which contain at most 2(m+n) vertices altogether. The former bound is tight, the latter is tight up to an additive constant. We also present an optimal O(m+n) time algorithm for computing the bisector.

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Metadaten
Verfasser*innenangaben:Christian Icking, Rolf Klein, Lihong Ma, Stefan Nickel, Ansgar Weissler
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:386-kluedo-4860
Schriftenreihe (Bandnummer):Report in Wirtschaftsmathematik (WIMA Report) (43)
Dokumentart:Preprint
Sprache der Veröffentlichung:Englisch
Jahr der Fertigstellung:1999
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:1999
Veröffentlichende Institution:Technische Universität Kaiserslautern
Datum der Publikation (Server):03.04.2000
Freies Schlagwort / Tag:Bisector; Voronoi diagram; convex distance funtion; gauge; location problem; norm
Fachbereiche / Organisatorische Einheiten:Kaiserslautern - Fachbereich Mathematik
DDC-Sachgruppen:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 510 Mathematik
Lizenz (Deutsch):Standard gemäß KLUEDO-Leitlinien vor dem 27.05.2011