Whole-body electromyostimulation in physical therapy: do gender, skinfold thickness or body composition influence maximum intensity tolerance?

  • Whole-body electromyostimulation (WB-EMS) is an extension of the EMS application known in physical therapy. In WB-EMS, body composition and skinfold thickness seem to play a decisive role in influencing the Ohmic resistance and therefore the maximum intensity tolerance. That is why the therapeutic success of (WB-)EMS may depend on individual anatomical parameters. The aim of the study was to find out whether gender, skinfold thickness and parameters of body composition have an influence on the maximum intensity tolerance in WB-EMS. [Participants and Methods] Fifty-two participants were included in the study. Body composition (body impedance, body fat, fat mass, fat-free mass) and skinfold thicknesses were measured and set into relation to the maximum intensity tolerance. [Results] No relationship between the different anthropometric parameters and the maximum intensity tolerance was detected for both genders. Considering the individual muscle groups, no similarities were found in the results. [Conclusion] Body composition or skinfold thickness do not seem to have any influence on the maximum intensity tolerance in WB-EMS training. For the application in physiotherapy this means that a dosage of the electrical voltage within the scope of a (WB-) EMS application is only possible via the subjective feedback (BORG Scale).
Metadaten
Verfasser*innenangaben:Joshua BergerORCiD, Stephan BeckerORCiD, Oliver LudwigORCiD, Wolfgang Kemmler, Michael FröhlichORCiD
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:386-kluedo-60680
ISSN:2187-5626
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes (Englisch):The Journal of Physical Therapy Science
Verlag:J-Stage
Dokumentart:Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Sprache der Veröffentlichung:Englisch
Datum der Veröffentlichung (online):02.06.2020
Jahr der Erstveröffentlichung:2020
Veröffentlichende Institution:Technische Universität Kaiserslautern
Datum der Publikation (Server):01.09.2020
Ausgabe / Heft:2020, 32(6)
Seitenzahl:6
Quelle:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpts/32/6/32_jpts-2020-012/_article/-char/en
Fachbereiche / Organisatorische Einheiten:Kaiserslautern - Fachbereich Sozialwissenschaften
DDC-Sachgruppen:7 Künste und Unterhaltung, Architektur, Raumplanung / 796 Sport
Sammlungen:Open-Access-Publikationsfonds
Lizenz (Deutsch):Zweitveröffentlichung