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Global weak solutions in a PDE-ODE system modeling multiscale cancer cell invasion

  • We prove the global existence, along with some basic boundedness properties, of weak solutions to a PDE-ODE system modeling the multiscale invasion of tumor cells through the surrounding tissue matrix. The model has been proposed in [22] and accounts on the macroscopic level for the evolution of cell and tissue densities, along with the concentration of a chemoattractant, while on the subcellular level it involves the binding of integrins to soluble and insoluble components of the peritumoral region. The connection between the two scales is realized with the aid of a contractivity function characterizing the ability of the tumor cells to adapt their motility behavior to their subcellular dynamics. The resulting system, consisting of three partial and three ordinary differential equations including a temporal delay, in particular involves chemotactic and haptotactic cross-diffusion. In order to overcome technical obstacles stemming from the corresponding highest-order interaction terms, we base our analysis on a certain functional, inter alia involving the cell and tissue densities in the diffusion and haptotaxis terms respectively, which is shown to enjoy a quasi-dissipative property. This will be used as a starting point for the derivation of a series of integral estimates finally allowing for the construction of a generalized solution as the limit of solutions to suitably regularized problems.

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Metadaten
Author:Christian Stinner, Christina Surulescu, Michael Winkler
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:386-kluedo-36211
Document Type:Preprint
Language of publication:English
Date of Publication (online):2013/10/08
Year of first Publication:2013
Publishing Institution:Technische Universität Kaiserslautern
Date of the Publication (Server):2013/10/09
Tag:asymptotic behavior; chemotaxis; delay; haptotaxis; multiscale model
Page Number:41
Source:SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis 46, No. 3, 1969-2007 (2014)
Faculties / Organisational entities:Kaiserslautern - Fachbereich Mathematik
DDC-Cassification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 510 Mathematik
MSC-Classification (mathematics):35-XX PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS / 35Bxx Qualitative properties of solutions / 35B40 Asymptotic behavior of solutions
35-XX PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS / 35Kxx Parabolic equations and systems [See also 35Bxx, 35Dxx, 35R30, 35R35, 58J35] / 35K57 Reaction-diffusion equations
35-XX PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS / 35Qxx Equations of mathematical physics and other areas of application [See also 35J05, 35J10, 35K05, 35L05] / 35Q92 PDEs in connection with biology and other natural sciences
92-XX BIOLOGY AND OTHER NATURAL SCIENCES / 92Cxx Physiological, cellular and medical topics / 92C17 Cell movement (chemotaxis, etc.)
Licence (German):Standard gemäß KLUEDO-Leitlinien vom 10.09.2012